← All explainers
Glossary
Every term the site uses, defined.
The vocabulary of the product pages in one place, each term linked to where it is used.
A
- Agent identity
- The principal an agent acts as, with its own scopes, credentials and budget, separate from the person who runs it.
- Used inWorkflows & AgentsRead the explainer
- Archive tier
- A colder, cheaper place for backups you must keep but rarely read, with a stated retrieval time.
- Used inBackups
B
- Baseline drift
- The difference between the settings a baseline asks for and what the device last reported. A setting the device does not report counts as drift.
- Used inWorkplace
- Blast radius
- The most destructive actions an agent may take in one run. One more is refused.
- Used inWorkflows & Agents
C
- Certified metric
- A metric whose definition has been reviewed and marked certified, so it can be relied on wherever it appears.
- Used inAsk
- Chain of custody
- The append-only record of who viewed, exported, attached or redacted each piece of evidence, when and why.
- Used inInvestigations
- Compensation
- The explicit undo for a step that completed before a later one failed. It is run on purpose and recorded, never presented as a successful run.
- Used inLifecycle
- Cost preview
- What a statement would do before it does it: the SQL after policy, and an upper bound on the bytes it would scan.
- Used inSQL & Analytics
- Cross-provider copy
- An explicit choice to keep a copy with a second provider, so one outage cannot take the original and its backup together. Off by default, because it doubles the cost.
- Used inBackups
D
- Data contract
- What a table’s producer commits to — its columns, types and rules — validated on every write and versioned when it changes.
- Used inLakehouse
- Deletion certificate
- The proof, kept after the footage is gone, that it was deleted on schedule under a named rule.
- Used inInvestigations
- Desired and observed state
- What you ordered and what is actually running are recorded separately. The reconciler compares them continuously, and a difference shows on the server rather than staying hidden.
- Used inServers
- Dry run
- A run that plans and authorizes every action as a real one would, and takes none of them.
- Used inWorkflows & Agents
E
- Exclusion
- A part of the answer policy kept from you, named in the answer with the reason and the policy.
- Used inAsk
F
- Federation
- Querying an external source alongside your own tables in one statement, without copying it in first.
- Used inSQL & Analytics
- Flow version
- The ordered checks an applicant goes through and the SKU it bills. A new version is a new flow; an attempt keeps the version it started on.
- Used inVerify
G
- Golden image
- A tested image your team promotes and launches from. It stays generic, because per-server settings arrive at first boot from a template rather than being baked in.
- Used inServers
- Grow, never shrink
- A resize can only make a volume larger. A request to shrink is refused, because the platform cannot know what the filesystem keeps at the end of the disk.
- Used inBlock storage
H
- Health-checked DNS
- A record can fail over to a standby when a health check fails, or answer by the visitor’s location, so the name keeps working when a site does not.
- Used inNetworking
I
- Identity-minted kubeconfig
- A kubeconfig issued on demand from your identity and bound to you, with a short life. Nothing static is stored on the cluster, so a leaked file expires on its own.
- Used inKubernetes
J
- Joiner, mover, leaver
- The three changes a person’s access goes through. Each is a request with an owner, an effective date and a history that cannot be edited.
- Used inLifecycle
L
- Leg
- One pillar being asked one thing as part of a question. Each leg has its own plan and its own authorization.
- Used inAskRead the explainer
- Legal hold
- An instruction that nothing in a case is deleted, whatever retention says, until the hold is deliberately lifted.
- Used inInvestigations
- Lineage to a snapshot
- The chain version → run → table at a snapshot, so the training data is the exact rows the run read, not today’s table.
- Used inML & GenAI
- Local administrator password rotation
- Each device’s local admin password is rotated through the device-management system. The record keeps a digest, and revealing the password is a named, one-time act.
- Used inWorkplace
M
- Machine class
- A size in the platform’s own vocabulary, such as px.c2.small. You order the class and the region; which capacity serves it is the platform’s decision, so your scripts never name a provider.
- Used inServersRead the explainer
- Managed and self-managed
- Managed hands the control plane to the upstream that serves the region. Self-managed runs it on our own metal. The cluster is the same resource either way, with the same verbs.
- Used inKubernetes
- Match explanation
- What each result is shown with: the attributes that matched, the score, and the detections that contributed.
- Used inVideo Search & AlertsRead the explainer
- Model card
- What a version is for, what it was trained on, where it falls down and who it could affect. Required before production.
- Used inML & GenAI
N
- Namespace
- A tenant-scoped folder for tables, such as logistics or finance, that grants and placement attach to.
- Used inLakehouse
- Network block volume
- A disk that lives apart from any one server. Attach it, detach it and attach it somewhere else, and the data goes with it.
- Used inBlock storage
- Node pool
- A group of identical nodes with its own size, autoscaling bounds and taints. You resize, taint and drain a pool rather than individual machines.
- Used inKubernetes
O
- Occurrence
- One thing that happened, such as a van arriving, rather than every frame it appears in. Results are occurrences, so one van is one result.
- Used inVideo Search & Alerts
- One rule model
- Firewall rules and security groups are written in one vocabulary and translated for whichever capacity runs the network, so a rule means the same thing everywhere.
- Used inNetworking
P
- Payload boundary
- Documents and images stay in the applicant’s region. The platform keeps a reference, and nothing goes to a provider without consent for that purpose in that region.
- Used inVerify
- Permission-aware retrieval
- Retrieval that filters candidate documents by the requesting user’s permissions at query time, before anything reaches a model.
- Used inML & GenAI
- Point-in-time recovery
- Restore to any moment inside the retention window, as a new database — the original keeps running while you check the restore.
- Used inManaged databases
- Presigned URL
- A link for one upload or download that expires when you say. It carries the grant of the key that signed it and no more — a read-only key cannot presign a write.
- Used inObject storage
- Private network
- An address range you choose, with subnets and routes, that your servers talk across without touching the internet.
- Used inNetworking
- Purpose
- The reason recorded with an archive search. Beyond a configurable window, policy can refuse a search that does not give one.
- Used inVideo Search & Alerts
R
- Read endpoint
- A second address that spreads queries across the read replicas, so heavy reporting does not slow down writes.
- Used inManaged databases
- Retention tier
- How long each generation of backup is kept — daily, weekly, monthly — applied by the platform as policy rather than by a script someone maintains.
- Used inBackups
- Reusable identity
- An approved verification that a later attempt can rely on without calling the provider again, until it expires or is revoked. It bills at its own reuse rate.
- Used inVerify
- Role profile
- A named bundle of licences, groups, teams, applications and device policy for one kind of employee. A request points at a profile instead of listing access by hand.
- Used inLifecycle
- Rollout ring
- An ordered group of devices a change reaches in turn. A device joins a broader ring only after the pilot.
- Used inWorkplace
S
- S3-compatible endpoint
- The address your SDKs, CLIs and backup tools already know how to talk to. It names your region, not the provider underneath.
- Used inObject storage
- Scoped access key
- A key issued to one of your own principals, so it can do exactly what that principal may do. Revoke the principal’s access and the key loses it too.
- Used inObject storage
- Semantic layer
- The map from business words (a site, an employee, a vehicle) to the tables, detections and events that hold them.
- Used inAsk
- Snapshot
- A point-in-time copy recorded against the volume, so a restore always names exactly what it is going back to.
- Used inBlock storage
- Snapshot
- The table at one instant. Every write makes one, so a past state can be read, tagged, branched from or rolled back to.
- Used inLakehouseRead the explainer
- SQL warehouse
- A named pool of SQL compute with a size and an auto-stop. Its type and size are the SKU it is billed by, per second, while it runs.
- Used inSQL & AnalyticsRead the explainer
- Standing alert
- A saved search or a zone, count, dwell or absence rule that keeps watching and notifies its channels when it matches.
- Used inVideo Search & Alerts
- Substrate
- Where a server physically runs: our data centres, contracted partner capacity, or hardware you own and register yourself. Residency rules decide which substrates an order may use.
- Used inServersRead the explainer
T
- The engines
- PostgreSQL, MySQL, MariaDB, Redis, Valkey, MongoDB, ClickHouse and Kafka, each provisioned the same way.
- Used inManaged databases
- Topology
- Standalone, high availability with a standby, or a native multi-node cluster — chosen when you create the database and changed later as it grows.
- Used inManaged databases
- Trigger
- What starts a workflow: a schedule, a data condition, a video alert, an identity risk, a cloud anomaly, a webhook or a person.
- Used inWorkflows & Agents
V
- Verification manifest
- The list of hashes shipped with an export, so whoever receives the package can check that nothing in it was changed.
- Used inInvestigations
- Versioning and lifecycle rules
- Keep every version of an object, and let rules expire old versions or move them to a colder tier on a schedule rather than by hand.
- Used inObject storage